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In fancy medical terms, dry mouth is known as xerostomia. It’s really just what it sounds like: a condition in which you don’t have enough saliva to keep your mouth moist. Dry mouth can be the result of certain medications you’re taking, aging, tobacco use, nerve damage, or chemotherapy.

Depending on whether you’re aware of the cause of your dry mouth, here are some simple ways to keep it at bay:

• Avoid drinks that contain alcohol or caffeine
• Avoid tobacco use, or lower your consumption of tobacco
• Floss after every meal
• Brush your teeth after every meal using a fluoride toothpaste
• Avoid foods that have a high level of salt
• Stay hydrated and drink water frequently
• Consider using a humidifier at night

If you have any questions about dry mouth and how it is affecting you, give our Romeoville, IL office a call or make sure to ask Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson during your next visit!

Short answer: No. But, since an answer that short is hardly worth the time it took you to click on the link, allow us to explain further!

We tend to think of tooth decay as something we leave behind with childhood. And, while it’s true that youthful cavities are unfortunately common, older adults face unique challenges of their own that put them at risk for cavities.

Root Cavities

Gum tissue often recedes with age. And our roots, which were once completely covered and protected by gum tissue, become partially exposed to plaque, acidic foods, and the abrasive effects of heavy-handed brushing.

This is a problem. Instead of enamel, a substance called cementum covers and protects our roots. But cementum isn’t as strong as enamel, and so our roots are much more vulnerable to the cavity-causing bacteria in plaque, erosion from dietary acids, and damage caused by abrasive brushing. Root cavities also progress faster than crown cavities, which can mean a root canal procedure in your future, or, even worse, an extraction if a cavity isn’t treated promptly.

What can you do to avoid root cavities?

• Do what you do to avoid any cavity—brush at least twice a day for two minutes, use floss to clean between the teeth and along the gumline, and use a fluoride toothpaste.
• Fluoride treatments can be applied to the exposed root area for added protection. Ask Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson about this option.
• Always use a soft toothbrush. Even a brush with medium bristles can be too firm for teeth and gums.
• Take care of your gum health. If you have symptoms of serious gum disease, expert care in diagnosis and treatment can be provided by Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson.

Why see a periodontist? Gum recession can have many serious consequences if left untreated. Besides root cavities, gum recession can lead to infection, bone loss, and tooth loss. A periodontist is skilled in treating the structures which support our teeth, with additional years of study after dental school specializing in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of gum disease.

Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson can help restore gum health with both non-surgical and surgical options at our Romeoville, IL office, including:

• Scaling and planing. These non-surgical deep cleaning procedures remove plaque and tartar above and below the gumline, and smooth tooth roots to remove bacteria and help the gum tissue reattach to the teeth.
• Flap surgery. This procedure treats persistent gum infection, reducing pocket depth between gum and tooth and re-securing the gums snugly around the teeth.
• Gum grafting. For more severe gum recession, tissue from your own mouth or a tissue bank can be surgically placed to cover exposed roots, restoring and regenerating gum tissue.

Keeping up with our dental and periodontal health is important at any age. Brushing and flossing, fluoride toothpaste, regular dental exams and cleanings—the basics of dental health don’t change over time, even if our dental challenges are a bit different as we get older. After all, do you ever outgrow an attractive, healthy smile? This answer is short and sweet: never.

Emergency rooms are for emergencies, so before you head to the hospital because of a dental problem, you need to ask yourself this question: Is what you're experiencing really a medical emergency? While emergency room visits for dental related issues are on the rise across the United States , they’re not necessarily the best solution for every problem. Many people don't know about emergency dental care services, many of which are available 24/7, and so they go to the ER.

These types of statistics are common across the country. However, despite the numbers, not all dental problems are created equal. If you've experienced some type of injury to your mouth, jaw, or face, then an ER visit is a good idea, but if you're suffering from a toothache, cavity, or broken crown or veneer, then the ER is not the best place to handle the situation. If you're having a dental emergency, then seeking emergency dental care should be your course of action.

Seeking Long-Term Solutions

The ER doesn't provide a long-term solution to your dental issue; it only gives you temporary relief. There’s a chance they will simply hand you a prescription for pain medication and tell you to call your dentist in the morning. In the end, you’re going to be saddled with two medical bills, and nobody wants that. Even if the ER outfits you with a temporary crown or filling, you're still going to have to make a follow-up appointment our office.

There are numerous homemade remedies that can sooth tooth and gum pain. However, if you're experiencing a dental emergency, the ER is not the place to go. The specialized emergency team at High Point Dental Group is available to take care of every dental problem you may have. In the case of a dental emergency, don't wait any longer than necessary. Feel free to contact our Romeoville, IL office at any time, day or night.

You and your periodontist are essential partners in making sure you have the best dental care. You do your part by eating a tooth-healthy diet, brushing and flossing as recommended, seeing your dentist regularly, and making an appointment with Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson when your gums and supporting tooth structures need the care of a specialist.

And one more essential step you can take for your dental health? Let us know which prescriptions and over the counter medications you’re taking.

Medications Have Oral/Dental Side Effects

We’ve all grown used to hearing “Possible side effects include . . .” at the end of every pharmaceutical commercial. That’s because those unintended side effects can affect our health in any number of unexpected ways—and this includes gum health.

For example, a common side effect of many medications is xerostomia, or “dry mouth.” Saliva helps keep our teeth and gums healthy by washing away food particles and oral bacteria. A reduction in saliva production means more plaque and tartar can build up around the gums. Plaque and tartar buildup, in turn, is a common cause of gum disease.

Knowing a patient is taking one of the hundreds of medications which cause xerostomia allows Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson to both monitor the condition and suggest the most effective treatment options to control any unpleasant symptoms.

Besides dry mouth, gum sores and gingival enlargement are other well-known side effects that can affect your periodontal health. Knowing which medications you’re taking can provide Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson with essential information for the diagnosis and treatment of any medication’s side effects.

Medications Interact

Medication might be needed for your periodontal treatment. Because certain drugs, supplements, and even some vitamins and foods can affect the way our bodies metabolize, absorb, and respond to other medications, we need to know which medicines you’re taking to arrive at your best treatment options.

• There are different classes of antibiotics used to treat oral infections. Knowing your medical history enables Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson to choose an antibiotic option which won’t interact with your other medications.
• Local anesthetics such as lidocaine, which numb the area to be treated, can also interact with certain medications. Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson can prescribe an alternative local anesthetic or adjust the dosage as needed.
• If you will be using sedation during your procedure, you have several options, including nitrous oxide gas, oral sedation, or IV sedation. Be sure we know about all of your medications beforehand because of possible interactions. Changes can be made to the type of sedation and/or the dosage as needed.

Medications Impact Treatment

It’s important for Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson to know if any of your medications will affect standard treatments.

Anticoagulants, for example, are a necessary medication for preventing blood clots from forming, and are often prescribed for certain heart conditions, after joint replacement surgery, or for anyone at risk for developing blood clots. Because these medications prevent the blood from clotting, it’s important to let us know if you are taking such drugs before periodontal surgery.

If needed, Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson can work with you and your doctor to create a treatment plan that will be safe, effective, and designed to work with any of your medications. You should never discontinue taking your prescribed medications before dental work without medical approval, as this can be dangerous.

Your periodontist needs the most up to date information about your health to provide you with the best care possible. Knowing which medications you take and why you take them can help Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson:

• Diagnose and treat any side effects from non-dental medications which have affected your oral health,
• Prevent drug interactions from occurring, and
• Tailor your treatment to your specific medical needs.

Your prescriptions, over the counter medications, and even herbal supplements and vitamins are essential information. It’s a good idea to make a list before your next appointment at our Romeoville, IL office so you have specific medications and their dosages at hand. It’s one small—but vital—step you can take to work with Drs. Angela Paros, Amer Atassi, Eric Young, Alexander Katsnelson for your best dental health!